Higher Indoor Temperature Predicts Very Slightly Lower Overall Mood for Population
Contents
Mike Sinn
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mike Sinn

Variables

A
Indoor Temperature 143
A
Overall Mood 7137

Categories

A
Environment 564
A
Emotions 2028

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High Confidence
Very Weak Effect Size
Negative Relationship
Population Study
cause image gauge image effect image
Participants reported a 1.5% average decrease in Overall Mood following above average Indoor Temperature.
Abstract

Abstract

Overall Mood was generally 0% higher than average after an average of 21.7 degrees celsius of Indoor Temperature over the previous 24 hours.

Aggregated data from 1 study participants suggests with a HIGH degree of confidence (p=0.0591, 95% CI -0.119 to -0.023) that Indoor Temperature has a very weakly negative predictive relationship (R=-0.071) with Overall Mood.

The highest quartile of Overall Mood measurements were observed following an average 21.8 degrees celsius Indoor Temperature.

The lowest quartile of Overall Mood measurements were observed following an average 22.2 degrees celsius of Indoor Temperature.

After an onset delay of 0 seconds, Overall Mood is typically 0% lower than average over the 24 hours following around 22.2 degrees celsius Indoor Temperature.

Objective

Objective

The objective of this study is to determine the nature of the relationship (if any) between Indoor Temperature and Overall Mood. Additionally, we attempt to determine the Indoor Temperature values most likely to produce optimal Overall Mood values.
Participant Instructions

Participant Instructions

Indoor Temperature Automatic Import of Indoor Temperature via Netatmo

A Get Netatmo here and use it to record your Indoor Temperature. Then, A import your data here .

Manual Recording Option

A Create a reminder for Indoor Temperature here and record it daily by enabling notifications or using A the reminder inbox here .

Indoor Temperature Automatic Import of Indoor Temperature via Withings

A Get Withings here and use it to record your Indoor Temperature. Then, A import your data here .


Manual Recording Option

A Create a reminder for Overall Mood here and record it daily by enabling notifications or using A the reminder inbox here .

Design

Design

This study is based on data donated by 1 participants. Thus, the study design is equivalent to the aggregation of 1 separate n=1 observational natural experiments.

Data Analysis

Data Analysis

Indoor Temperature Pre-Processing

Indoor Temperature measurement values below -66 degrees celsius were assumed erroneous and removed. Indoor Temperature measurement values above 101 degrees celsius were assumed erroneous and removed. No missing data filling value was defined for Indoor Temperature so any gaps in data were just not analyzed instead of assuming zero values for those times.

Overall Mood Pre-Processing

Overall Mood measurement values below 1 out of 5 were assumed erroneous and removed. Overall Mood measurement values above 5 out of 5 were assumed erroneous and removed. No missing data filling value was defined for Overall Mood so any gaps in data were just not analyzed instead of assuming zero values for those times.

Predictive Analytics

It was assumed that 0 seconds would pass before a change in Indoor Temperature would produce an observable change in Overall Mood.

It was assumed that Indoor Temperature could produce an observable change in Overall Mood for as much as 24 hours after the stimulus event.

Statistical Significance

Statistical Significance

Using a two-tailed t-test with alpha = 0.05, it was determined that the change in Overall Mood is statistically significant at 95% confidence interval.

After treatment, a 1.5% decrease (-0.0535 out of 5) from the mean baseline 2.83 out of 5 was observed. The relative standard deviation at baseline was 13%. The observed change was 0.15 times the standard deviation.

A common rule of thumb considers a change greater than twice the baseline standard deviation on two separate pre-post experiments may be considered significant. This occurrence would have only a 5% likelihood of resulting from random fluctuation (a p-value < 0.05).

Data Sources

Data Sources

Indoor Temperature data was primarily collected using Netatmo. Experience the comfort of a Smart Home: Smart Thermostat, Security Camera with Face Recognition, Weather Station.

Overall Mood data was primarily collected using QuantiModo. QuantiModo allows you to easily track mood, symptoms, or any outcome you want to optimize in a fraction of a second. You can also import your data from over 30 other apps and devices. QuantiModo then analyzes your data to identify which hidden factors are most likely to be influencing your mood or symptoms.

Limitations

Limitations

As with any human experiment, it was impossible to control for all potentially confounding variables. Correlation does not necessarily imply causation. We can never know for sure if one factor is definitely the cause of an outcome. However, lack of correlation definitely implies the lack of a causal relationship. Hence, we can with great confidence rule out non-existent relationships. For instance, if we discover no relationship between mood and an antidepressant this information is just as or even more valuable than the discovery that there is a relationship.

We can also take advantage of several characteristics of time series data from many subjects to infer the likelihood of a causal relationship if we do find a correlational relationship. The criteria for causation are a group of minimal conditions necessary to provide adequate evidence of a causal relationship between an incidence and a possible consequence.

Criteria For Causal Inference

Strength (A.K.A. Effect Size)

A small association does not mean that there is not a causal effect, though the larger the association, the more likely that it is causal. There is a very weakly negative (R = -0.071) relationship between Indoor Temperature and Overall Mood.

Consistency (A.K.A. Reproducibility)

Consistent findings observed by different persons in different places with different samples strengthens the likelihood of an effect. Furthermore, in accordance with the law of large numbers (LLN), the predictive power and accuracy of these results will continually grow over time. 819 paired data points were used in this analysis. Assuming that the relationship is merely coincidental, as the participant independently modifies their Indoor Temperature values, the observed strength of the relationship will decline until it is below the threshold of significance. To it another way, in the case that we do find a spurious correlation, suggesting that banana intake improves mood for instance, one will likely increase their banana intake. Due to the fact that this correlation is spurious, it is unlikely that you will see a continued and persistent corresponding increase in mood. So over time, the spurious correlation will naturally dissipate.

Specificity

Causation is likely if a very specific population at a specific site and disease with no other likely explanation. The more specific an association between a factor and an effect is, the bigger the probability of a causal relationship.

Temporality

The effect has to occur after the cause (and if there is an expected delay between the cause and expected effect, then the effect must occur after that delay). The confidence in a causal relationship is bolstered by the fact that time-precedence was taken into account in all calculations.

Biological Gradient

Greater exposure should generally lead to greater incidence of the effect. However, in some cases, the mere presence of the factor can trigger the effect. In other cases, an inverse proportion is observed: greater exposure leads to lower incidence.

Plausibility

A plausible bio-chemical mechanism between cause and effect is critical. This is where human brains excel.

Based on our responses so far,

0 humans feel that there is a plausible mechanism of action for a relationship between Indoor Temperature and Overall Mood.

0 humans feel that any relationship observed between Indoor Temperature and Overall Mood is coincidental.

Coherence

Coherence between epidemiological and laboratory findings increases the likelihood of an effect. It will be very enlightening to aggregate this data with the data from other participants with similar genetic, diseasomic, environmentomic, and demographic profiles.

Experiment

All of human life can be considered a natural experiment. Occasionally, it is possible to appeal to experimental evidence.

Analogy

The effect of similar factors may be considered.

Plausibility

Plausibility

A plausible bio-chemical mechanism between cause and effect is critical. This is where human brains excel. Based on our responses so far, 0 humans feel that there is a plausible mechanism of action and 0 feel that any relationship observed between Indoor Temperature and Overall Mood is coincidental.

Relationship Statistics

Property Value
Cause Variable Name Indoor Temperature
Effect Variable Name Overall Mood
Sinn Predictive Coefficient 0.00675654354066
Confidence Level HIGH
Confidence Interval 0.047729015597979
Forward Pearson Predictive Coefficient -0.071
Critical T Value 1.646
Average Indoor Temperature Over Previous 24 hours Before ABOVE Average Overall Mood 21.8 degrees celsius
Average Indoor Temperature Over Previous 24 hours Before BELOW Average Overall Mood 22.2 degrees celsius
Duration of Action 24 hours
Effect Size very weakly negative
Number of Paired Measurements 819
Optimal Pearson Product 0.01650722813049
P Value 0.059128676372611
Statistical Significance 1
Strength of Relationship 0.047729015597979
Study Type population
Analysis Performed At 2021-08-30
Number of Participants 1

Indoor Temperature Info

Property Value
Variable Name Indoor Temperature
Aggregation Method MEAN
Analysis Performed At 2022-08-15
Duration of Action 24 hours
Kurtosis 3.9337624828215
Maximum Allowed Value 101 degrees celsius
Mean 22.031 degrees celsius
Median 22 degrees celsius
Minimum Allowed Value -66 degrees celsius
Number of Aggregate Predictors 0
Number of Aggregate Outcomes 143
Number of Measurements 1941
Number of Measurements (including those generated by tagged, joined, or child variables) 1941
Public true
Onset Delay 0 seconds
Standard Deviation 2.189184997331
Unit Degrees Celsius
User Variables 1
Variable Category Environment
Variable ID 6034981
Variance 4.7925309525392

Overall Mood Info

Property Value
Variable Name Overall Mood
Aggregation Method MEAN
Analysis Performed At 2020-09-12
Duration of Action 24 hours
Kurtosis 3.3832907631011
Maximum Allowed Value 5 out of 5
Mean 3.1202433341482 out of 5
Median 3.1415600073553 out of 5
Minimum Allowed Value 1 out of 5
Number of Aggregate Predictors 6425
Number of Aggregate Outcomes 712
Number of Measurements 617070
Number of Measurements (including those generated by tagged, joined, or child variables) 561596
Public true
Onset Delay 0 seconds
Standard Deviation 0.38176118810538
Unit 1 to 5 Rating
User Variables 9142
UPC 767674073845
Variable Category Emotions
Variable ID 1398
Variance 0.30220747449488